October 31, 2022

Halloween

Halloween is the modern name of the ancient Irish and Scottish holiday of Samhain (pronounced SOW-win), a Celtic-Gaelic word meaning “summers-end”. It begins at dusk on October 31, and marks the doorway to the dark half of the Celtic year, the opening of a new cycle.

In the 7th-century CE the Pope established All Saints’ Day, originally on May 13, and in the following century it was moved to November 1. The evening before All Saints’ Day became a holy, or hallowed, eve and thus Samhain became Halloween.

The Reformation put an end to the religious holiday among Protestants, although in Britain Halloween continued to be celebrated as a secular holiday. The celebration of Halloween was mostly forbidden among the early American colonists, until the 1800s.


Agenda:
1. Make a costume
2. Carve a pumpkin
3. Trick or Treats

1. Make a costume:
Originally, folks probably dressed in costumes and masks at Samhain to scare off any spirits that were bad. Now we do it because it's fun! 

This year I am a wizard - again.

2. Carve a pumpkin
Pumpkins didn't grow in Ireland or Scotland, but early Celts carved the images of spirit-guardians onto turnips and set these jack-o'lanterns before their doors to keep out the unwelcome visitors from the otherworld. 

When Irish immigrants came to the US during the potato famine, in the middle of the 19th-century, they brought this custom with them, but we had pumpkins here.
Pumpkin carving together as a family is Medicine Art, a thanksgiving for pumpkins and for family.

3. Trick or Treats:
This year we get to train up a new trick-or-treater! It's a right of passage ceremony, really - you are deemed old enough now, at the ripe age of 2-1/2, to walk up to the doors of strangers and ask for candy.

We will practice the etiquette and protocols today: How to safely climb the steps, knock on the door, say "Trick or Treat" (that will be a stretch), and pick out ONE candy, then say Thank-you".










Dunk for apples:
Not a good idea during a pandemic, but the photo is too cute to leave off.

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