I long for equanimity, but instead I own this ongoing emotional reactivity: I'm feeling fine, maybe a little tired, and someone says something that pushes a button and I'm suddenly tense and angry; I over-react, I snap out a response, and say something I later regret. I do it to my spouse, my children, grandchildren, friends, and to complete strangers.
In that moment, my perceptions of the situation are altered. The emotional charge prevents me from seeing the situation clearly and calmly. I'm not listening, or analyzing, and I'm not aware of the love I have inside. My emotions and defenses are driving my behaviors.
I've worked and worked on this, and have definitely improved, but not enough. While I want to be accepting of myself, I also deeply desire to be a calmer person.
I intend to continue to work at growing my equanimity by practicing a Formula for Calm (breath, name feelings, time out), using a trigger journal, and nurturing active listening skills, because I want less unnecessary emotional disturbance, a better relationship with my loved ones, and I want to understand people clearly and honestly.
Agenda:
1. Formula for Calm
2. Trigger journal
3. Emotions list
4. Read "Comfortable with Uncertainty"
1. Formula for Calm:
The advice to use active listening, paraphrasing, and I-statements isn't helpful if I can't catch myself before I snap - I'm like a two-year-old with a hair-trigger tantrum. I need a formula for calming myself quickly.
1. BREATH: Take a slow, deep breath into my stomach for 3 seconds, hold for 3 seconds, and then release breath for 3 second. This is one of the most effective ways to calm down because it promotes slow, even oxygen flow through my body – which in turn helps produce endorphins.
2. Name my feelings: when I identify the exact emotion that is driving me, specific parts of my brain are activated that help me cope with those feelings. Take a moment to get at the precise emotion (am I irritated, confused, frustrated, or just exhausted?).
2. Trigger journal:
This next week I'm going to take a moment after each time I react, and quickly write down what happened - write:
- the exact thing that triggered me;
- the body signals I noticed (my heartbeat increases, shoulders and jaw tighten, stomach clenches...);
- the emotion I felt (powerless, defensive, ashamed, abandoned, rejected, overwhelmed, etc.);
- my thoughts at the time (I’ve screwed again, he's trying to belittle me, it's not fair, etc.);
- and what else contributed (being in a hurry, being over-tired, having a difficult day, etc.);
If I can do this every time I'm reactive for a week, then categorize what things set me off most frequently, I can begin to put together a thoughtful plan of action to execute - ways to avoid the stresses that continually trigger me.
3. Emotions list
The most challenging part of naming my emotions is developing a vocabulary of emotion words so I have the appropriate word for each emotion. When I don’t have a word to describe a particular emotion, both me and the person I'm speaking with won’t be able to fully understand my experience.
When I feel heard and understood I will begin to feel calm and safe. Take some time to learn more emotional words and begin labeling all my emotions more accurately.
Difficult/Unpleasant Feelings | |||
ANGRY | DEPRESSED | CONFUSED | HELPLESS |
irritated | lousy | upset | incapable |
enraged | disappointed | doubtful | alone |
hostile | discouraged | uncertain | paralyzed |
insulting | ashamed | indecisive | fatigued |
sore | powerless | perplexed | useless |
annoyed | diminished | embarrassed | inferior |
upset | guilty | hesitant | vulnerable |
hateful | dissatisfied | shy | empty |
unpleasant | miserable | stupefied | forced |
offensive | detestable | disillusioned | hesitant |
bitter | repugnant | unbelieving | despair |
aggressive | despicable | skeptical | frustrated |
resentful | disgusting | distrustful | distressed |
inflamed | abominable | misgiving | woeful |
provoked | terrible | lost | pathetic |
incensed | in despair | unsure | tragic |
infuriated | sulky | uneasy | in a stew |
cross | bad | pessimistic | dominated |
worked up | a sense of loss | tense | |
boiling | |||
fuming | |||
indignant |
4. Read "Comfortable with Uncertainty":
I'm looking again at "Comfortable with Uncertainty: 108 Teachings on Cultivating Fearlessness and Compassion", by Pema Chödrön (2002). The last time my world fell apart this book caught me and saved me.
The theme throughout this book is training in tenderness for life, called bodhichitta. "We train in the bodhichitta practices in order to become so open that we can take the pain of the world in, let it touch our hearts, and turn it into compassion."
Chapter 11 is Four Qualities of Maitri. "Meditation takes us just as we are, with our confusion and our sanity. This complex acceptance of ourselves as we are is a simple, direct relationship with our being. We call this maitri."
The theme throughout this book is training in tenderness for life, called bodhichitta. "We train in the bodhichitta practices in order to become so open that we can take the pain of the world in, let it touch our hearts, and turn it into compassion."
She goes on to describe the four qualities of maitri that we develop with meditation:
- Steadfastness: Sitting everyday exhibits my dependable, committed friendship with myself.
- Clear seeing: I open my eyes to my true nature with greater honesty.
- Experiencing my emotional distress: I practice leaning in and staying with the emotions I am experiencing.
- Attention to the present moment: I make a choice, moment by moment, to be fully present and tender with myself, with others, and with the world.
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